Pronounced: UL-ihj, noun
Notes: A nice, useful word that I did not know
Yesterday’s word
The word tarantism means “a dancing mania or malady of late medieval Europe”
Background
In the 1500s the town of Taranto in Italy was hit by a dance craze; people had a hysterical impulse to dance and was called “tarantism”. Some people claimed that this impulse was caused by the bite of the the European wolf spider, called “tarantula” — also after the name of the town. The folk story was that dancing was the only cure to the bite. Musicians would show up in the region to help cure the epidemic. There is some belief that the Italian folk dance called the “tarantella” resulted from this craze (note that this is the word that I referred to as knowing); however, “tarantella” may have just come from the town name instead of the dance name.
First usage
The word showed up in the mid-1600s